
This hearty Baked Pineapple BBQ Chicken Breast combines tropical sweetness with smoky barbecue flavors for a dinner that's both impressive and effortless. The recipe came into my life when my Hawaiian neighbor shared it during a backyard gathering, and it's been a family favorite ever since.
I first made this dish during a particularly hectic weeknight when I needed something that would please both the adults and kids at my table. The combination of juicy chicken and caramelized pineapple had everyone asking for seconds, and now it's in our regular dinner rotation.
Ingredients
- Boneless skinless chicken breasts: The protein foundation of this dish. Look for even sized pieces for consistent cooking
- Barbecue sauce: Creates the sticky sweet glaze. Choose your favorite brand or make homemade for more control over flavors
- Fresh or canned pineapple chunks: Adds tropical sweetness and helps tenderize the chicken with natural enzymes
- Minced garlic: Provides aromatic depth. Fresh is best but jarred works in a pinch
- Olive oil: Helps prevent sticking and promotes browning
- Paprika: Adds subtle smokiness and beautiful color to the dish
- Salt and pepper: Basic seasoning that enhances all the other flavors
- Fresh parsley or cilantro: Optional garnish that adds color and freshness
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Preheat the Oven:
- Set your oven to 375 degrees Fahrenheit. This moderate temperature allows the chicken to cook through while the sauce thickens without burning.
- Prepare the Sauce:
- Combine the barbecue sauce, minced garlic, and paprika in a small bowl. This mixture creates the flavor foundation for the dish. The garlic infuses into the sauce while the paprika adds depth and color.
- Season the Chicken:
- Place chicken breasts in a baking dish and generously season with salt and pepper. Even seasoning at this stage ensures the chicken itself has flavor, not just the sauce coating.
- Apply the Sauce:
- Pour the barbecue sauce mixture over the chicken breasts, making sure each piece is thoroughly coated on all sides. This creates that sticky, flavorful exterior we're looking for.
- Add Pineapple:
- Distribute pineapple chunks around and on top of the chicken. The pineapple not only adds sweetness but releases juice during baking that blends with the sauce for added flavor complexity.
- Finish Preparation:
- Drizzle olive oil over the entire dish. This helps prevent sticking and promotes caramelization of both the chicken and pineapple.
- Bake to Perfection:
- Bake in the preheated oven for 25 to 30 minutes. You'll know it's done when the chicken reaches 165°F internally and the sauce is bubbling around the edges of the pan.
- Garnish and Serve:
- Sprinkle with fresh herbs if desired before serving. This adds a pop of color and fresh flavor that balances the rich, sweet sauce.

The magic of this recipe truly happens when the pineapple caramelizes in the oven, creating little pockets of intensely sweet flavor that contrast beautifully with the tangy barbecue sauce. My family particularly loves when the edges of the pineapple get slightly charred, adding another dimension of flavor.
Make Ahead Tips
This dish is perfect for meal prep. You can assemble everything in the baking dish up to 24 hours before cooking. Just cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate. When ready to cook, remove from the refrigerator 30 minutes before baking to allow it to come to room temperature for more even cooking.
Easy Substitutions
If chicken breasts aren't your preference, this recipe works beautifully with chicken thighs which tend to stay even juicier. For a twist, try using pork tenderloin instead of chicken. Vegetarians can substitute firm tofu or tempeh, though you'll want to reduce the cooking time to about 20 minutes. If fresh pineapple isn't available, canned works perfectly well just be sure to drain it thoroughly to prevent the sauce from becoming too watery.

Serving Suggestions
This tropical chicken dish pairs beautifully with coconut rice to continue the island theme. Simply cook your favorite rice with half coconut milk and half water for a creamy, slightly sweet side dish. For a complete meal, add a simple green vegetable like steamed broccoli or a crisp side salad with a light vinaigrette. If you're entertaining, consider serving this with a tropical cocktail like a Mai Tai or a virgin piña colada for the kids.
Cultural Context
This recipe beautifully represents fusion cuisine, combining American barbecue traditions with Hawaiian tropical flavors. The combination of pineapple and meat gained popularity in the United States after Hawaii became a state in 1959, bringing its culinary influences to the mainland. While purists might debate the place of pineapple in barbecue, this sweet and savory combination has become a beloved flavor profile that transcends cultural boundaries.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use canned pineapple for this dish?
Yes, canned pineapple works well. Just make sure to drain it before using to avoid excess liquid in the dish.
- → What barbecue sauce works best?
Any barbecue sauce of your choice will do. Spicy or smoky varieties can add an extra kick to the flavors.
- → Can I grill the chicken instead of baking?
Yes, you can grill the chicken and pineapple for a lighter, smoky variation. Brush the barbecue sauce on during grilling.
- → What should I serve alongside this dish?
It pairs beautifully with sides like coconut rice, steamed green beans, roasted sweet potatoes, or a garden salad.
- → How can I add more flavor to the dish?
Try experimenting with different seasonings, such as cayenne pepper for heat or fresh lime juice for a zesty touch.