
This lemon blueberry cake transforms ordinary ingredients into a celebration-worthy dessert that balances bright citrus flavors with sweet, juicy berries. The triple-layer masterpiece features a moist lemon cake studded with fresh blueberries, complemented by creamy mascarpone frosting and tangy lemon curd between each layer.
I first created this cake for my sister's spring garden party, and it became an instant family classic. The bright yellow and purple colors alongside that perfect sweet-tart flavor combination had everyone requesting the recipe before they even finished their slices.
Ingredients
- Granulated sugar: provides sweetness and helps create the cake's tender crumb
- Vegetable oil: delivers exceptional moisture that butter alone cannot match
- Fresh lemons: both zested and juiced for authentic citrus flavor throughout
- Buttermilk: adds tanginess and reacts with the baking powder for proper rise
- Fresh blueberries: bring bursts of juicy sweetness throughout each bite
- Mascarpone cheese: creates a luxuriously smooth frosting with subtle richness
- Heavy whipping cream: stabilizes the frosting while keeping it light and airy
- Lemon curd: between layers provides concentrated citrus punch in every bite
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare Your Pans:
- Start by preheating your oven to 350°F and preparing three 8-inch cake pans with parchment paper circles on the bottom and greased sides. The parchment prevents any chance of sticking while the greased sides allow for easy release.
- Create The Base Batter:
- Beat sugar, oil, eggs, and lemon extract for a full 2 minutes until noticeably lighter in color. This incorporates air into the mixture which is crucial for a fluffy texture. The oil provides unmatched moisture while the eggs give structure.
- Add Citrus Elements:
- Zest two lemons directly into your batter then juice them to measure exactly 1/4 cup. Add this fresh juice along with sour cream and beat until well combined. This trifecta of lemon zest, juice, and sour cream creates the perfect balance of bright flavor and richness.
- Incorporate Dry Ingredients:
- Alternate adding the dry ingredient mixture and buttermilk, starting and ending with the flour mixture. Mix just until combined after each addition to prevent overworking the gluten which would result in a tough cake. The alternating method ensures everything incorporates evenly.
- Prepare And Add Blueberries:
- Toss fresh blueberries with a small amount of flour before folding them into the batter. This flour coating prevents them from sinking to the bottom during baking. Reserve a small handful to place on top of the batter in the pans for visual appeal.
- Bake And Cool Completely:
- Divide batter equally among your prepared pans and bake for 20-23 minutes, rotating halfway through for even baking. Test with a toothpick for doneness then allow to cool completely before assembling. Patience at this stage prevents melted frosting later.
- Create Mascarpone Whipped Cream:
- Chill your mixing bowl and whisk attachment before beating cold mascarpone and gradually adding heavy cream. This temperature control prevents the mascarpone from separating. Continue beating until soft peaks form, then add powdered sugar and vanilla, beating to stiff peaks.
- Assemble The Cake:
- Level each cake layer, then build your cake with alternating layers of mascarpone cream and lemon curd between each cake layer. The combination of textures between fluffy cake, creamy frosting, and smooth curd creates magnificent complexity in each bite.

The mascarpone frosting is truly the element that elevates this cake from good to extraordinary. After experimenting with various frostings, I discovered that mascarpone provides the perfect backdrop for the lemon and blueberry flavors without competing with them. My grandmother, who rarely compliments desserts, declared it the best frosting she'd ever tasted.
Preventing Blueberry Sink
The flour coating technique is crucial when incorporating fresh berries into cake batter. The thin layer of flour creates a barrier between the moisture in the berries and the batter, preventing them from releasing too much juice during baking. This small step makes the difference between evenly distributed berries throughout your cake versus a layer of soggy, sunken fruit at the bottom.
Perfect Lemon Flavor Balance
The triple approach to lemon flavor creates depth without overwhelming tartness. The zest provides aromatic oils, the juice adds bright acidity, and the lemon extract enhances the overall citrus profile. By incorporating lemon in multiple forms, you achieve a well-rounded flavor that permeates the entire cake without any artificial taste.
Serving Suggestions
This cake shines as the centerpiece of any spring or summer gathering. Serve slightly chilled for the best texture and flavor profile. The cool temperature highlights the contrast between the tangy lemon curd and creamy frosting. For an elevated presentation, garnish with additional fresh blueberries, thin lemon slices, and perhaps a sprig of fresh mint before serving.
Seasonal Adaptations
While fresh blueberries are ideal during summer months, this cake adapts beautifully throughout the year. During winter, frozen blueberries work well though they may release more moisture. Other seasonal berries like raspberries or blackberries can be substituted with equally delicious results. During citrus season, try mixing in some Meyer lemon juice for a more floral, less acidic lemon flavor.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use frozen blueberries instead of fresh?
Yes, frozen blueberries can be used. Toss them in the batter while frozen, and note they may add extra moisture to the cake.
- → Can I substitute sour cream in the recipe?
Yes, plain non-Greek yogurt or full-fat sour cream works as a substitute for the light sour cream.
- → How should I store the cake?
The frosted cake can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 2 days in an airtight container such as a cake carrier.
- → Can I make the frosting ahead of time?
It is best to make the frosting and immediately frost the cake. Do not store the frosting separately for best results.
- → What other fruits can I use instead of blueberries?
You can substitute blueberries with raspberries or blackberries for a different flavor profile.